What is Cystolitholapaxy?
Cystolitholapaxy is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat bladder stones. Dr. Coutinho inserts a small camera, called a cystoscope, through the urethra and into the bladder. This allows him to locate the stone and use a laser to break it into smaller pieces that can be removed.
Since cystolitholapaxy is performed through the urinary tract, no external incisions are needed.
Bladder stones often form when the bladder does not empty completely, and minerals in retained urine crystallize and enlarge over time. Common contributors include an enlarged prostate, bladder outlet obstruction, urinary retention, foreign material, and certain bladder-function problems. Removing the stone treats the immediate problem, but identifying and treating the reason it formed can be equally important in reducing the risk of recurrence.
